斯莫尔宁斯科耶

圣彼得斯堡

Peter the Great Bridge
Peter the Great Bridge
When we visited Smolny Cathedral we witnessed a baby being baptized and that made this trip quite a special occasion!

Source: Wikipedia
This Russian Orthodox convent was built to house Elizabeth, the daughter of Peter the Great. After she was disallowed succession to the throne, she opted to become a nun. However her Imperial predecessor, Ivan VI was overthrown during a coup d'état (carried out by the royal guards in 1741). Elizabeth then decided against entering monastic life and accepted the offer of the Russian throne and work on the convent continued with her royal patronage. 


Smolny Cathedral (Sobor).
The convent's main church (catholicon or sobor), a blue-and-white building, is considered to be one of the architectural masterpieces of the Italian architect Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli, who also redesigned the Winter Palace, and created the Grand Catherine Palace (Yekaterininsky) in Tsarskoye Selo (Pushkin), the Grand Palace in Peterhof and many other major St. Petersburg landmarks. 

The Cathedral is the centerpiece of the convent, built by Rastrelli between 1748 and 1764. The projected bell-tower was to become the tallest building in St. Petersburg and, at the time, all of Russia. Elizabeth's death in 1762 prevented Rastrelli from completing this grand design.


The smaller bell tower.
When Catherine II assumed the throne, it was found that the new Empress strongly disapproved of the baroque style, and funding that had supported the construction of the convent rapidly ran out. Rastrelli was unable to build the huge bell-tower he had planned and unable to finish the interior of the cathedral. The building was only finished in 1835 by Vasily Stasov with the addition of a neo-classical interior to suit the changed architectural tastes at the time. The Cathedral was consecrated on 22 July 1835; its main altar was dedicated to the Resurrection and the two side altars were dedicated to St. Mary Magdalene and Righteous Elizabeth. The church was closed by the Soviet authorities in 1923. It was looted and allowed to decay until 1982, when it became a Concert Hall.

Today, Smolny Cathedral is used primarily as a concert hall and the surrounding convent buildings house various offices and government institutions. In addition, the faculties of sociology, political science and international relations of the Saint Petersburg State University are located in some of the buildings surrounding the cathedral.

The nearby Smolny Institute is named after the convent.

The name "Smolny" derives from the location, in the early days of St. Petersburg the place at the edge of the city where pitch ("smola" in Russian) was processed for use in shipbuilding and maintenance. As a result the locale was called "smolny" - the place of pitch.

#architecture
#blue
Source: http://www.saint-petersburg.com/monuments/catherine-the-great/
This monument to Catherine the Great was unveiled in 1873. The Empress was adored by the people of St. Petersburg for all her efforts to improve the life and education provided by the city and her reign has long seen been known as the "golden age" of Russia. The statue of Catherine is surrounded by delicately carved figures of the most prominent individuals of her reign: politicians and poets, military men and courtiers. The monument is located in the middle of a small, grass-covered square, just off Nevsky Prospekt, which is lined by the Anichkov Palace, the Alexandrinsky Drama Theater and the Russian National Library. As one of the country's most enlightened monarchs, Catherine could not have chosen a better spot herself.

The monument was designed by the Russian artist M.O. Mikeshin and created by the best sculptors and architects of the day. Catherine the Great is dressed in her official gown and holds a scepter in her right hand and an olive wreath in her left hand. The pedestal is decorated with the symbols of royal power. Among the dignitaries, who's likenesses have been carved on the statue's pedestal, are Alexander Suvorov, perhaps the most famous general in Russian history, Prince Potiomkin, the general and politician, Ekaterina Dashkova, the first woman to chair the Russian Academy of Sciences (in the 18th century!!!) and the celebrated poet Gavrila Derzhavin.

#architecture
Before I visited Russia I somewhat envisioned it to be a rundown country but that false perception changed quite a bit after visiting St Petersburg which was our first stop after arrival in Russia. Everywhere seems to be well maintained (at least most of the tourist attractions were) with fresh coats of paint!

#architecture
#blue

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斯莫尔宁斯科耶的其他街区

亚历山大涅夫斯基修道院

森特拉尔尼

在了解森特拉尔尼的过程中,您可以花一些时间游览法贝热博物馆等景点,别忘了去体验有趣的博物馆。您可以前往马雅科夫斯基站或陀思妥耶夫斯基站搭乘地铁,探索该地区的更多精彩。

森特拉尔尼
涅夫斯基大街

内夫斯基大街

博物馆、剧院和教堂是内夫斯基大街的几大知名特色。在您游览期间,可以顺便逛逛法贝热博物馆或丰坦卡河堤岸,还可以前往马雅科夫斯基站或贵宾宫站搭乘地铁四处探索该城市。

内夫斯基大街
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奥克鲁格

趁您还在奥克鲁格,抓紧时间逛逛Buff Theater (巴弗剧院)等顶级景点,也可以前往新切尔卡瑟站搭乘地铁出行,探索城市的更多精彩。

奥克鲁格
喀山大教堂

圣彼得堡市中心

4/5(1 条地区点评)

有趣的博物馆、闲适的咖啡厅和教堂仅仅是圣彼得堡市中心值得探索的几个顶级景点。前往Architect Rossi Street (建筑师罗西大街)或凯瑟琳大帝纪念碑参观可能会使您的旅程更加圆满,您还可以前往贵宾宫站或陀思妥耶夫斯基站搭乘地铁四处逛逛这座城市。

圣彼得堡市中心
Hermitage in St Petersburg is a very nice museum. The rooms of the palace are so impressive ! #hermitage #saintpetersburg #russia #palace #museum

弗拉基米尔斯基

如果您正在弗拉基米尔斯基旅游,您可以逛逛北极和南极博物馆或利戈夫斯基大街等景点;也可以前往弗拉基米尔站或陀思妥耶夫斯基站搭乘地铁出行,探索城市的更多精彩。

弗拉基米尔斯基
The former city square of the Old Russian Empire, this square its famous for holding the 1905 Bloody Sunday and the 1917 October Revolution.   A massive square just in front of the Hermitage Museum, its a popular destination where carriages, skaters and tourists mix up. 

The statue in the middle is the Alexander Column, a 50 meters tall column thats unique of its kind.   This enormous column was placed in the middle of Palace square to celebrate the victory of Russia over Napoleonic France.  Unlike its ancient predecessors, at the top of the column there was not a statue of the respective emperor at the time

宫殿区

趁您还在宫殿区,抓紧时间逛逛普希金故居博物馆等顶级景点,也可以前往涅瓦大道站搭乘地铁出行,探索城市的更多精彩。

宫殿区


斯莫尔宁斯科耶