馬泰拉省

巴西利卡塔

This is the european capital of colture 2019! #matera #bestof5 #troveon #Trovember #history
This is the european capital of colture 2019! #matera #bestof5 #troveon #Trovember #history
The Sassi originate from a prehistoric troglodyte settlement and are suspected to be among the first human settlements in Italy. There is evidence that people were living here as early as the year 7000 BC.[2]

The Sassi are houses dug into the calcarenitic rock itself, which is characteristic of Basilicata and Apulia, locally called "tufo" although it is not volcanic tuff or tufa. Many of these dwellings are really only caverns, and the streets in some parts of the Sassi often run on top of other houses. The ancient town grew up on one slope of the ravine created by a river that is now a small stream. The ravine is known locally as "la Gravina".

In the 1950s, the government of Italy forcefully relocated most of the population of the Sassi to areas of the developing modern city. Riddled with malaria, the unhealthy living conditions were considered an affront to the new Italian Republic of Alcide De Gasperi.[3] However, people continued to live in the Sassi, and according to the English Fodor's guide[when?]:

    Matera is the only place in the world where people can boast to be still living in the same houses of their ancestors of 9,000 years ago.

Until the late 1980s this was considered an area of poverty, since many of these houses were, and in some cases still are, uninhabitable. Current local administration, however, has become more tourism-oriented, and it has promoted the regeneration of the Sassi with the aid of the European Union, the government, UNESCO, and Hollywood. Today there are many thriving businesses, pubs, and hotels there, as described in a May 2015 New Yorker magazine article.
Matera is a must if you're in Basilicata, this is such a special town, it's a UNESCO Heritage Site and one of the first inhabited cities in Italy. #italy #matera #basilicata #travel
http://www.goseewrite.com/2017/04/hanging-sassi-di-matera-unesco-world-heritage-site/
Sassi di Matera Italy

馬泰拉省熱門城市

馬特拉
馬特拉
歷史、SPA、豪華
馬泰拉 (Matera) 以巨石之城聞名,如迷宮般的史前居所和宏偉建築,令您的旅程極致難忘。

吸引之處

  • 薩西和岩石教堂公園
  • 馬特拉洞窟民居瞭望台
貝納爾達
貝納爾達
紀念碑、歷史、海灘
是時候度假!歡迎遊訪貝納爾達,盡情探索這裡的紀念碑、歷史和 海灘。
波利科羅
波利科羅
遺跡、休閒放鬆、劇院
歡迎到休閒的波利科羅度假,盡情體驗這裡的遺跡、劇院和海灘!
斯坎紮諾黎戈
斯坎紮諾黎戈
自然公園、海灘、歷史
斯坎紮諾黎戈正在等著你—歡迎盡情探索這裡的公園、海灘和歷史!
皮斯蒂奇
皮斯蒂奇
餐飲、自然公園、紀念碑
何不遊訪皮斯蒂奇,盡情體驗這裡的公園、紀念碑和地道佳餚?
米廖尼科
米廖尼科
歷史 
是時候度假!歡迎探索米廖尼科的歷史。